As I scrolled through my culinary journey photos, one dish stood out vividly—a plate of pan-fried buns that reminded me of bustling Taipei streets. These Vegan Pan-Fried Buns with Cabbage and Vermicelli are crispy on the outside and tender inside, perfect for anyone craving a homemade treat. With their delightful mix of vegetables, they make for a fantastic snack or appetizer and are ideal for freezing and enjoying later. What’s even better? You don’t need to be a dumpling expert to master this recipe; it’s both straightforward and satisfying. Are you ready to dive into a world of flavor that’s both comforting and fun to make?

Why Love Vegan Pan-Fried Buns?
Savory, Delectable Filling: The combination of cabbage and vermicelli noodles creates a satisfying texture and flavor explosion in every bite.
Easy to Make: With simple ingredients and straightforward steps, you’ll impress family and friends without extensive culinary skills.
Perfectly Crispy: The pan-frying technique ticks off that golden-brown exterior that satisfies your cravings for a crunchy delight.
Make Ahead & Freeze: Prepare a batch now and keep them ready for those busy nights. Check out my tips for storing cooked or uncooked buns for ultimate convenience!
Cultural Delight: With roots in Shanghai street food, these buns bring an authentic taste of Chinese cuisine to your kitchen.
Versatile Recipe: Feel free to customize the filling—try adding different veggies—or pair them with a dipping sauce for a delightful twist! If you’re on the hunt for more unique takes, see my recipes for Ham Cheese Pinwheels or Cheese Dill Onion Scones.
Pan-Fried Cabbage and Noodle Buns
• Dive into the deliciousness of these savory vegan delights!
For the Dough
• All-Purpose Flour – this forms the structure of your dough; bread flour can give you a chewier texture.
• Instant Dry Yeast – acts as a leavening agent, making your buns light and airy; store extra in the freezer for later use.
• Sugar – helps activate the yeast and adds a hint of sweetness; feel free to substitute with any granulated sugar.
• Salt – enhances the overall flavor of the dough; try sea salt or kosher salt for a more nuanced taste.
• Roasted Sesame Seeds – they add a lovely nutty aroma and crunch; poppy seeds can offer a similar effect if you need a substitute.
• Warm Soy Milk – hydrates the dough while activating the yeast; any non-dairy milk works wonderfully for vegan preferences.
• Toasted Sesame Oil – enriches the dough with flavor; you can swap it with a neutral oil if needed.
For the Filling
• Neutral Oil (for cooking filling) – essential for sautéing your filling ingredients; consider grapeseed or canola oil as alternatives.
• Raw Shredded Cabbage – forms the basis of your vegetable filling, providing crunch; mustard greens or bok choy are great substitutes.
• Vermicelli Noodles – they offer a delightful texture to the filling; bean thread noodles or glass noodles will work in a pinch.
• Carrot – adds vibrant color and a touch of sweetness; zucchini is a lovely alternative for a twist.
• Chopped Scallions or Chives – these herbs infuse the filling with fresh flavor; green onions can step in if you don’t have scallions on hand.
• Soy Sauce – boosts the umami flavor of your filling; tamari is a perfect gluten-free alternative.
• Additional Salt – to ensure your filling is perfectly seasoned; it’s always a good idea to taste and adjust as you go.
These pan-fried cabbage and noodle buns are not just a treat for the taste buds but also a fun culinary adventure that’s perfect for all skill levels!
Step‑by‑Step Instructions for Vegan Pan-Fried Buns with Cabbage and Vermicelli
Step 1: Prepare the Dough
In a large mixing bowl, combine all-purpose flour, instant dry yeast, sugar, salt, and roasted sesame seeds. Make a well in the center and gradually add warm soy milk and toasted sesame oil. Knead the dough for about 8-10 minutes until it becomes smooth and elastic. Shape the dough into a ball, cover it with a damp cloth, and let it rise in a warm place for at least 2 hours or until doubled in size.
Step 2: Cook the Filling
Bring a pot of water to a boil, then add the vermicelli noodles and cook for 7-8 minutes until they soften. Drain and chop the noodles into smaller lengths. In a skillet over medium heat, add a splash of neutral oil, sauté chopped scallions, carrots, and shredded cabbage until they soften and turn bright in color, about 5 minutes. Stir in the chopped noodles, soy sauce, and additional salt to taste; cook for another 2-3 minutes until well combined.
Step 3: Make the Wrappers
After the dough has risen, gently punch it down and divide it into 12-16 equal pieces. On a lightly floured surface, roll each piece into a circle approximately 4-5 inches in diameter, ensuring they are even. As you roll, keep the edges slightly thinner than the center to help with sealing later. Lay the wrappers on a floured surface as you prepare them, covering them with a damp cloth to prevent drying.
Step 4: Assemble the Buns
Take one wrapper and place about 2-3 tablespoons of filling in the center. Gather the edges of the dough around the filling, pinching them together to seal, and twist gently at the top to secure the bun. Repeat this process for the remaining wrappers and filling, ensuring each bun is well sealed to prevent leaking during cooking.
Step 5: Cook the Buns
In a skillet, heat a tablespoon of neutral oil over medium-high heat. Place the buns in the pan, leaving space between them, and cook for about 3-4 minutes until the bottoms are golden brown and crispy. Carefully add a splash of water to the pan, cover it with a lid, and steam the buns for an additional 5-6 minutes until they are cooked through and fluffy.
Step 6: Serve
Once the buns are cooked, remove them from the pan and place them on a serving platter. These vegan pan-fried buns with cabbage and vermicelli are best served hot. Consider pairing them with a homemade dipping sauce made from soy sauce, a pinch of chili, and some sesame seeds to elevate the flavor even further.

Pan-Fried Cabbage and Noodle Buns Variations
There’s no limit to your creativity in making these buns uniquely yours!
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Vegetable Medley:
Swap out cabbage for a vibrant mix of shredded carrots, zucchini, and bell peppers for a colorful filling. -
Spicy Kick:
Add finely chopped jalapeños or a dash of sriracha to the filling for an extra heat that tantalizes the taste buds. -
Gluten-Free Option:
Use a gluten-free flour blend in place of all-purpose flour to make your dough suitable for gluten-sensitive friends. -
Herb-Infused:
Incorporate fresh herbs like cilantro or basil into the filling for an aromatic twist. This adds a fragrant layer of flavor that will elevate the dish! -
Savory Mushroom Filling:
Sauté diced mushrooms along with the other veggies. Their umami flavor creates a rich, hearty filling that’s sure to impress. -
Sweet Version:
For a dessert twist, fill with sweetened red bean paste instead of the savory filling. These make for a delightful treat! -
Cheesy Addition:
Sprinkle some vegan cheese into the filling for a melty surprise in every bite, creating a comforting fusion experience like no other. -
Try Different Dips:
Experiment with various dipping sauces such as peanut sauce or hoisin for a fresh take on traditional soy sauce dipping.
If you love customizing your dishes, you might enjoy trying my recipe for Cheese Dill Onion Scones or adding some zing to your snacks with the savory layers of Ham Cheese Pinwheels. Let your imagination run wild!
Expert Tips for Vegan Pan-Fried Buns
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Dough Rising: Keep your dough warm and covered during rising to ensure it doubles in size, which is essential for light, fluffy buns.
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Filling Quantity: Avoid overfilling the pan-fried cabbage and noodle buns; 2-3 tablespoons of filling per bun is just right for a perfect balance.
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Wrapper Thickness: Roll your dough to an even thickness, as uneven areas can lead to uneven cooking—thicker edges will be doughy while the center may be too thin.
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Cooking Temperature: Start on medium-high heat for a crispy base, but lower it when you add water to steam, allowing the buns to cook evenly without burning.
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Sealing Technique: Pinch and twist the edges of the bun tightly to ensure no filling leaks out during cooking. A well-sealed bun is key for preserving all that delicious flavor!
Make Ahead Options
These Vegan Pan-Fried Buns with Cabbage and Vermicelli are a dream for meal prep enthusiasts! You can prepare the dough and filling up to 24 hours in advance; just refrigerate them separately. For optimal flavor, let the dough rise before covering it tightly and placing it in the fridge. You can also assemble the buns and refrigerate them for up to 3 days. When you’re ready to cook, simply heat a pan, brown the buns for a few minutes, then add water to steam, and cover until fluffy. This will ensure that your Vegan Pan-Fried Buns taste just as delicious as when freshly made!
How to Store and Freeze Pan-Fried Cabbage and Noodle Buns
- Room Temperature: Enjoy your pan-fried buns fresh for up to 2 hours; serve them warm as the flavors are at their best.
- Fridge: Store cooked buns in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 5 days, ensuring they’re well sealed to retain moisture.
- Freezer: Freeze uncooked or cooked buns by placing them in a single layer on a baking sheet, then transferring to an airtight container after they’re frozen solid; they can be kept for up to 3 months.
- Reheating: Reheat frozen buns directly from the freezer in a skillet with a bit of oil, or steam them for 5-7 minutes until hot—your delicious snack is ready with minimal hassle!
What to Serve with Vegan Pan-Fried Buns with Cabbage and Vermicelli
Elevate your homemade meal experience by pairing these crispy, flavorful buns with delightful sides and drinks.
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Sesame Cucumber Salad: This fresh, crunchy salad provides a refreshing contrast to the warm, savory buns, bringing brightness with a hint of sesame flavor.
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Spicy Chili Oil: Add a drizzle of this oil for a delightful kick, enhancing the umami experience while complementing the flavors of the buns beautifully.
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Steamed Edamame: Lightly salted edamame offers a nutritious, buttery bite, and its poppable nature makes for a fun, interactive snack that pairs seamlessly with the pan-fried buns.
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Sweet and Sour Dipping Sauce: Combining sweet and tangy elements, this sauce adds a fun layer of flavor that complements the savory filling in your pan-fried buns wonderfully.
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Miso Soup: The warm, umami-rich broth of miso soup makes for a comforting pairing, enveloping your meal in traditional Japanese flavors that balance perfectly with the buns.
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Sautéed Bok Choy: Lightly sautéed in garlic and soy sauce, this dish adds a touch of healthy greens, enhancing the meal’s texture and flavor without overshadowing the star of the show.
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Green Tea: Serve a cup of this fragrant tea for a refreshing drink that cleanses the palate, making it a perfect companion to enhance the bun experience.
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Mango Sticky Rice: For dessert, this sweet treat provides a delightful counterpoint; the creaminess of the coconut paired with the juiciness of ripe mango is simply irresistible.

Pan-Fried Cabbage and Noodle Buns Recipe FAQs
What type of cabbage should I use for the filling?
I recommend using raw shredded cabbage, as it provides the perfect crunch and flavor balance. However, mustard greens or bok choy can be excellent substitutes if you’re looking for a different taste or texture.
How should I store leftover buns?
To keep your pan-fried cabbage and noodle buns fresh, store them in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 5 days. Make sure they’re well sealed to prevent them from drying out!
Can I freeze buns before or after cooking?
Absolutely! You can freeze both uncooked and cooked buns. For uncooked buns, lay them in a single layer on a baking sheet until frozen solid, then transfer them to an airtight container for up to 3 months. When you’re ready to enjoy them, you can cook them straight from the freezer!
What if my dough doesn’t rise?
If your dough doesn’t rise, it might be due to expired yeast or not using warm enough liquid. Ensure your yeast is fresh and activate it in warm soy milk (not hot!) for about 5-10 minutes before adding it to the flour. Also, make sure to keep the dough in a warm, draft-free place while it rises.
Are these buns suitable for people with allergies?
These vegan buns are plant-based, making them suitable for many diets. However, if there’s a soy allergy, you can substitute soy sauce with tamari for a gluten-free option. Always check the labels of your ingredients to ensure they’re allergen-free!

Savory Pan-Fried Cabbage and Noodle Buns You’ll Love
Ingredients
Equipment
Method
- In a large mixing bowl, combine all-purpose flour, instant dry yeast, sugar, salt, and roasted sesame seeds. Make a well in the center and gradually add warm soy milk and toasted sesame oil. Knead the dough for about 8-10 minutes until it becomes smooth and elastic. Shape the dough into a ball, cover it with a damp cloth, and let it rise in a warm place for at least 2 hours or until doubled in size.
- Bring a pot of water to a boil, then add the vermicelli noodles and cook for 7-8 minutes until they soften. Drain and chop the noodles into smaller lengths. In a skillet over medium heat, add a splash of neutral oil, sauté chopped scallions, carrots, and shredded cabbage until they soften and turn bright in color, about 5 minutes. Stir in the chopped noodles, soy sauce, and additional salt to taste; cook for another 2-3 minutes until well combined.
- After the dough has risen, gently punch it down and divide it into 12-16 equal pieces. On a lightly floured surface, roll each piece into a circle approximately 4-5 inches in diameter, ensuring they are even. Lay the wrappers on a floured surface and cover them with a damp cloth.
- Take one wrapper and place about 2-3 tablespoons of filling in the center. Gather the edges of the dough around the filling, pinching them together to seal, and twist gently at the top to secure the bun. Repeat for the remaining wrappers and filling.
- In a skillet, heat a tablespoon of neutral oil over medium-high heat. Place the buns in the pan, leaving space between them, and cook for about 3-4 minutes until the bottoms are golden brown and crispy. Carefully add a splash of water to the pan, cover it with a lid, and steam the buns for an additional 5-6 minutes until they are cooked through and fluffy.
- Remove the buns from the pan and place them on a serving platter. These vegan pan-fried buns with cabbage and vermicelli are best served hot.

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